TSHIA

Hyperpigmentation can develop in people of all ages and skin types, but it is especially common in individuals with medium to darker skin tones. Conditions such as melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), and sun spots can arise from everyday triggers like hormonal changes, sun exposure, acne, and even minor skin injuries.

Because of this broad range of causes, nearly anyone can experience it at some point—making it a widespread concern globally.